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Recent advances in systemic lupus erythematosus and microbiota: from bench to bedside
《医学前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第5期 页码 686-700 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0957-7
《医学前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第3期 页码 549-561 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0965-7
关键词: pregnancy IgG glycome type I interferon systemic lupus erythematosus
系统性红斑狼疮患者的血清IgG糖链特征 Article
潘胡丹, 王静蓉, 梁勇, 王灿坚, 田瑞敏, 叶华, 张晓, 吴沅皞, 邵苗, 张瑞军, 肖瑶, 李智, 张光峰, 周华, 王艺霖, 王晓双, 栗占国, 刘维, 刘良
《工程(英文)》 2023年 第26卷 第7期 页码 89-98 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.01.006
系统性红斑狼疮(systemic lupus erythematosus, SLE)是一种发病机制不明、临床表型异质性大的自身免疫性疾病。
《医学前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第5期 页码 799-807 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0849-2
关键词: lupus nephritis mycophenolate mofetil tacrolimus maintenance therapy
China’s carbon neutrality: an extensive and profound systemic reform
《环境科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第2期 doi: 10.1007/s11783-023-1614-3
● China has pledged ambitious carbon peak and neutrality goals for mitigating global climate change.
关键词: Carbon neutrality Energy structure Technology-dependent society Coordinated mitigation for air pollutants and CO2
A systemic review of hydrogen supply chain in energy transition
《能源前沿(英文)》 2023年 第17卷 第1期 页码 102-122 doi: 10.1007/s11708-023-0861-0
关键词: hydrogen production hydrogen transportation and storage hydrogen economy carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) technology assessment
Progress in systemic therapy for triple-negative breast cancer
Hongnan Mo, Binghe Xu
《医学前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第1期 页码 1-10 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0741-5
关键词: triple-negative breast cancer immunotherapy targeted therapy
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《医学前沿(英文)》 2016年 第10卷 第4期 页码 465-472 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0482-7
Previous studies have demonstrated the effects of different afferent fibers on electroacupuncture (EA)-induced analgesia. However, contributions of functional receptors expressed on afferent fibers to the EA analgesia remain unclear. This study investigates the roles of acid-sensing ion channel 3 (ASIC3) and transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) receptors in EA-induced segmental and systemic analgesia. Effects of EA at acupoint ST36 with different intensities on the C-fiber reflex and mechanical and thermal pain thresholds were measured among the ASIC3−/−, TRPV1−/−, and C57BL/6 mice. Compared with C57BL/6 mice, the ipsilateral inhibition of EA with 0.8 C-fiber threshold (0.8Tc) intensity on C-fiber reflex was markedly reduced in ASIC3−/− mice, whereas the bilateral inhibition of 1.0 and 2.0Tc EA was significantly decreased in TRPV1−/− mice. The segmental increase in pain thresholds induced by 0.3 mA EA was significantly reduced in ASIC3−/− mice, whereas the systemic enhancement of 1.0 mA EA was markedly decreased in TRPV1−/− mice. Thus, segmental analgesia of EA with lower intensity is partially mediated by ASIC3 receptor on Aβ-fiber, whereas systemic analgesia induced by EA with higher intensity is more likely induced by TRPV1 receptor on Ad- and C-fibers.
关键词: electroacupuncture analgesia ASIC3 TRPV1 C-fiber reflex
陈立奇
《中国工程科学》 2004年 第6卷 第2期 页码 1-7
人与地球系统之间的相互作用已成为全球变化的重要驱动力,极地系统是感应全球变化的放大器和指示器极地系统科学进入了一个大科学研究时代。极地系统科学不但是一门研究极地系统对全球变化的响应与反馈作用中运转的机制、规律和控制这些变化的机理,并为区域复杂性及其对全球变化预测提供科学基础的科学,同时也是一门高新技术应用和人类认识自然活动并科学管理极地系统的系统工程学。20年来,中国科学家对极地系统复杂性有了深入的认识,对极地科学考察管理也进行了有益的探索。
毕军, 杨建勋, 刘苗苗, 马宗伟, 方文
《工程(英文)》 2021年 第7卷 第11期 页码 1518-1522 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2021.06.016
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《医学前沿(英文)》 2014年 第8卷 第1期 页码 118-126 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0306-6
Intensive care unit (ICU) is important in the rehabilitation of critically ill patients. In the past decades, many patients who received aggressive treatment in ICU developed sclerosing cholangitis in multiple centers. Sclerosing cholangitis in critically ill patients (SC-CIP) is a relatively new issue. To investigate the causes, clinical manifestation, treatment, and prognosis of SC-CIP, we searched for published cases in the databases of PubMed, Highwire, and Elsevier from 2001 to 2012. Data were extracted using a standard form and retrospectively analyzed. Twelve eligible studies covering 88 patients, with 64 men and 24 women, were enrolled in this analysis. The mean age was 49.8 years. All of the patients recovered from critical illnesses, such as trauma, infection, burn, and major surgeries. High pressure positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP, peak level at 12.8 cm H2O) was utilized for all patients, with the average duration of 36.3 d. In addition, vasopressor agents were administered in approximately 60% of SC-CIP. A rapid increase in cholestasis and irregular strictures in the intrahepatic bile ducts was observed in the following months. With an average follow-up period of 17.9 months, poor outcomes were observed in 54 patients, including 34 deaths. In conclusion, ischemic injury of the biliary tree, which may be affected by PEEP and/or vasopressor administration, affects cholangiopathic procedure. As a newly discovered type of secondary sclerosing cholangitis, SC-CIP is a severe progressive complication of patients in ICU and should be carefully monitored by clinicians.
关键词: intensive care unit sclerosing cholangitis ischemic injury prognosis systemic review
工程化仿生血小板膜包覆纳米颗粒阻断金黄色葡萄球菌的细胞毒性并防止致命的全身感染 Article
Jwa-Kyung Kim, Satoshi Uchiyama, Hua Gong, Alexandra Stream, Liangfang Zhang, Victor Nizet
《工程(英文)》 2021年 第7卷 第8期 页码 1149-1156 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.09.013
金黄色葡萄球菌(S. aureus)是一种常见的人类病原体,它可以引发严重的侵袭性感染,如菌血症、败血症和心内膜炎,具有较高的发病率和死亡率。然而由于细菌的抗生素耐药性增强,如耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA),加剧了此类细菌的发病率和死亡率。金黄色葡萄球菌的发病机制是由毒素的分泌推动的,如膜损伤孔α毒素,它有不同的细胞靶点,包括上皮细胞、内皮细胞、白细胞和血小板。本文采用人体血小板膜包覆纳米颗粒(PNP)作为一种仿生诱饵策略,来中和金黄色葡萄球菌的毒素,并维持宿主细胞的防御功能。血小板膜包覆纳米颗粒保护血小板免受由金黄色葡萄球菌毒素带来的损伤,维持血小板活化和杀菌活性。血小板膜包覆纳米颗粒也同样保护巨噬细胞免受由金黄色葡萄球菌毒素带来的损伤,支持巨噬细胞进行氧化迸发、产生一氧化氮和维持其杀菌活性,并减少耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌诱导的中性粒细胞胞外杀菌网络。在感染系统性耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的小鼠模型中,血小板膜包覆纳米颗粒制剂减少了血液中的细菌数量并防止小鼠发生死亡。总之,目前的研究结果证明了血小板膜包覆纳米颗粒的治疗优点,如中和毒素、保护细胞和增加宿主对侵袭性金黄色葡萄球菌感染的抵抗力。
标题 作者 时间 类型 操作
Control of lupus activity during pregnancy via the engagement of IgG sialylation: novel crosstalk between
期刊论文
系统性红斑狼疮患者的血清IgG糖链特征
潘胡丹, 王静蓉, 梁勇, 王灿坚, 田瑞敏, 叶华, 张晓, 吴沅皞, 邵苗, 张瑞军, 肖瑶, 李智, 张光峰, 周华, 王艺霖, 王晓双, 栗占国, 刘维, 刘良
期刊论文
Mycophenolate mofetil or tacrolimus compared with azathioprine in long-term maintenance treatment for active lupus
期刊论文
Distinct roles of ASIC3 and TRPV1 receptors in electroacupuncture-induced segmental and systemic analgesia
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期刊论文
Sclerosing cholangitis in critically ill patients: an important and easily ignored problem based on a German experience
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期刊论文